Sunday, October 31, 2010

Industry and the State

My wife asked me today whether I believed in state run enterprise/industry. My response was in the negative. However, in the context of today's supranational corporations running roughshod over communities and natural resources, this may not seem the most sensible response at first sight.

Thing is, we've never witnessed the sort of unprecedented and phenomenal innovation that's taken place in the last couple of centuries. This is due in no small part to having a foundation which allows for free enterprise. This is capitalism's forte - the freeing up of capital and human resources, within a sufficient context of liberty, to unleash the creative ingenuity at the heart of human potential. "Free" markets (in quotations because the concept has never really been applied according to definition) has resulted in countless innovations.

On the other hand, do I think industries and companies in the West have a little too much leeway in carving out resources and market share? Yes. Do I think government could do a better job? Not really. However, although the free market construct and the institutions derived in its name have led to some spectacular progress and growth, the same cannot be said with respect to the protection of people, communities, and resources. This is completely understandable. The corporation, the principle actor here, is not built this way. The corporate entity is single minded in purpose - keep input costs low and increase growth as much as possible through innovation and other means. Unfortunately, this leaves no opportunity for the consideration of the human interest, except in so far as it improves innovation and growth. That's no fault of the corporation, that's just the way it is.

What's the human interest? Keeping our rivers clean, keeping neighborhoods safe and livable, keeping some green space, and whatever else different people in different areas of the world think is important to them. This is government's forte. The ability to exert sovereign control over an area and to exert the will of people (whether these 'people' are tyrants, oligarchs, democrats, republicans, or bona-fide democratically elected representatives is another matter). In other words, to balance and protect the perceived needs and desires of people and societies with the free enterprises that provide for innovation and economic growth. Granted, there's a lot of room for improvement in the way in which people are chosen/determined to exert the sovereign control of a society over itself. But I'll leave that for another time.

As an example, consider police and fire forces around the world. It is pretty much agreed, these services are best not left to free enterprise. These services are seen as a necessary part of livable societies, and so best left in the hands of government. The same could be argued for the regulation of natural resources, the inputs utilized by many free enterprises, or the regulation of infrastructure in order to ensure it meets the needs of the communities for which it is being built.

So I'm all for liberty and free enterprise. However, I see this liberty as more than the freedom to innovate and grow exponentially. I see it as the freedom not only to grow and innovate, but to sustain ourselves for the future, protect our communities, and ensure a safe place for one another.

Sunday, October 24, 2010

The sky, trees, and grass are natural...the state is not


In a book I was reading this morning the author referred to the notion that the world around us is constantly falling apart, and how this has occurred throughout history. Now, he wasn't referring to any physical entropy (not to say physical changes in the world don't occur, that's just not what he was talking about...). He referred to the breaking apart and constant reformulation of nations, countries, states, and societies throughout history.

This reminded me of a more specific point of history which I think it is in our benefit to keep in mind; that there's nothing natural or innate about the 'state' or the 'nation'. These socio-political constructs have proved the most resilient in recent times, mainly due to the adoption of this model by the industrialized and most wealthy of nations. However, social organization according to specific territorial outlines is only one way of organizing ourselves politically. There have been others throughout time, and it is important to remember this.



In fact, this model has proved so popular and immutable, notably in the West, that we can't imagine our lives without our citizenship. That is, our membership and inclusion with a particular territorial entity. And around the world, societies where this particular nation-state model do not fit with the cultural and social traditions have constant challenges - both in protecting their rights (indigenous peoples most commonly have this difficulty) and in moving forward and taking part in the industrialized world, and in building stable societies. Not only that, but those without citizenship find themselves undefined, without a home, and in a world where, quite literally, no one knows what to do with them.
Attempts to resolve these difficulties take on many different forms around the world. Nonetheless, it's important to keep in mind why the nation-state was invented - for us. To organize ourselves socially, to help manage and define relations with one another, and, with any luck, enable us to move forward, grow together, and share with one another in a progressive manner. We don't owe the state anything - we'll get back from the state what we put into it, for sure, but there's no inherent responsibility to keep or maintain the state at all costs if it is not serving our purposes. For this reason, nations and countries around the world have been broken apart, have changed, and will continue to do so.

Now, nothing against the state here. The integrity of our political constructs is one reason for their success, where they're working out for the people involved...


But we need to keep in mind that the state has certainly not worked for everyone around the world, and as we change we need to make sure we're not afraid to continue to make the state, or whatever form of social organization we've chosen, work for us.

Monday, October 11, 2010

Privacy, security, and sharing...?

Weird how we insist on both our privacy and ensuring ourselves that our lives and property are secure, yet we thrive on each other's company! But it's likely that the former disposition ensures that we can surround ourselves with those of our choosing, so as to feel both safe and socially accepted at the same time. As aristotle said, 'man is a social animal' (or maybe he said 'political'? can't remember...). Despite this, we continually put up walls (both literally and figuratively) so as to prescribe as much as possible specific groups of inclusion with which we are comfortable.

A thanksgiving weekend with family reminds me how important it is to let our guards down and have an open mind with respect to the relationships in our lives. Trying to maintain control, privacy, and security only serves to lessen the experience we bring to one another. Putting our defenses at bay while sharing with one another allows for a deeper more fulfilling experience, and once I was able to remind myself of that I was able to enjoy those around me (despite the busyness and frantic pace of holidays spent with family) all the more. Yet we spend a huge chunk of our lives constructing environments in which we can control our social experiences and tailor them to our own very specific preferences! So don't forget to let your guard down over the holidays...thanksgiving serves as a good practice run in preparation for Christmas. Don't pretend like you're going to get time to yourself have control over the experience, let your guard down and see what happens!

Perhaps that's why I enjoy taking transit so much...I've got no say over who's around me and taking the same bus/train. Yet here our walls are more evident than ever....eyes down, ipod on, shuffling away from one another so as to outline our personal bubbles, which shrink but never go away the more people get on. At least, on the surface, it's an out of control social experience...

Happy Thanksgiving - and if you felt it was out of control, maybe that was a good thing!

Deep Within

Looking deep within, a thought,
a feeling that it's too much,
to try and see what lies within.

But I will try
because I must.
Lest my heart gives up,
on me,
my flesh, bones and skin.

Monday, October 4, 2010

Balance, polarization, and...

What comes first - living or prosperity?

What's the difference? For me, living is putting family, friends, and health first. Prosperity is making sure you've got enough food, shelter, etc, for your family, friends and health to...prosper.

Unfortunately it often feels like our time and energy has to go towards one or the other. The more time we spend pursuing wealth and prosperity, the less we have for each other. The balance between the two is one of the most difficult and pressing decisions most of us have to make, and most do it implicitly, subconsciously, or by convention according to their upbringing/social context.

Do you find yourself vexed by this? Or by tacit consent, has your balance been chosen for you?

But enough of philosophizing! I must, at this juncture, make a call to all Canadians to work now more than ever to avoid the polarizing politics taking place south of the border...notably with the recent 'Pledge to America' put out by the Republican Party. It would seem that genuine constructive discussion is now no longer possible south of the border...

Don't let it happen here!